Смысл:
bring
bring[brıŋ]
v (brought)
<Í> I
1. 1) приносить
bring your books with you - принесите с собой книги
bring me a cup, please! - принеси мне, пожалуйста, чашку!
2) (тж. bring along, bring over, bring round) приводить (с собой)
bring your friend with you next time you come - когда вы придёте в следующий раз, приведите с собой своего приятеля
why don't you bring your brother along? - почему вы не приведёте с собой своего брата?
what brings you here today? - что привело вас сюда сегодня?
a shriek brought him to the door - услышав крик, он кинулся к двери
3) (тж. bring round) привозить, доставлять
to bring to market - пустить в продажу, выбросить на рынок
they brought him safe to land - его благополучно доставили на землю /на сушу/
he brought his wife a handsome present from town - он привёз жене из города прекрасный подарок
the goods were brought (round) early this morning - товар был доставлен сегодня рано утром
4) предать в руки закона
to bring a criminal to justice - юр. предать преступника суду, отдать преступника в руки правосудия
2. вызывать, влечь за собой, быть причиной (тж. bring forth, bring on)
to bring (on) a fever - вызвать лихорадку
this sad news brought tears to her eyes - печальное известие вызвало у неё слёзы
it brought a blush to her cheeks - это заставило её покраснеть
spring brings warm weather - весна несёт с собой тепло
the inclement weather brought (forth) a host of diseases - холодная погода вызвала массовые заболевания
3. (to) довести (до чего-л.)
to bring the score to ... - спорт. довести счёт до ...
4. (into) вводить (в действие и т. п.)
to bring into vogue /fashion/ - вводить в моду
to bring into action - а) приводить в действие; б) вводить в бой
5. приносить доход, прибыль
the goods brought low prices - товар продан по низкой цене
his literary work brings him but a small income - литературная работа приносит ему небольшой доход
how much did your fruit crop bring last year? - сколько вы выручили за продажу прошлогоднего урожая фруктов?
used cars brought a good price in the summer - летом подержанные машины удалось продать по хорошей цене
II А
1) возбуждать (дело)
to bring an action against smb. - возбудить дело против кого-л.
2) предъявлять (доказательства)
to bring charges against a person - выдвинуть обвинения против кого-л.
II Б
1. to bring smb. to do smth. заставлять, вынуждать; убеждать
I wish I could bring you to see my point - я бы хотел, чтобы вы поняли мою точку зрения
I cannot bring myself to believe - не могу заставить себя поверить
I wish I could bring you to see the wisdom of my plan - я хочу, чтобы вы поняли разумность моего плана
I can't bring myself to take strong action - я не могу заставить себя принять строгие меры
2. 1) to bring smth., smb. into /to/ a state приводить что-л., кого-л. в какое-л. состояние; приводить к чему-л.; доводить до чего-л.
to bring to ruin - а) разорить, довести до разорения; б) погубить
to bring smb. to disgrace - опозорить кого-л.
to bring to an end /to a close/ - довести до конца, завершить
to bring water to the boil - довести воду до кипения
to bring to profit - сделать прибыльным
to bring to a gallop - перейти в галоп
to bring smb. to his senses - приводить кого-л. в чувство
the feeling of coldness brought him to himself - ощущение холода привело его в чувство
to bring into accord - согласовывать, приводить к согласию
to bring into step - а) приводить в соответствие; б) тех. синхронизировать
to bring into discredit - навлечь дурную славу, дискредитировать
to bring into comparison - сравнивать
to bring into production - спец. эксплуатировать
to bring into the open - раскрывать, делать достоянием гласности
the government must bring this shameful affair into the open - правительство должно предать гласности это позорное дело
to bring into contact (with) - помочь встретиться, свести
he was brought into contact with her through an interest in music - их свёл интерес к музыке
to bring into force - вводить в силу; проводить в жизнь, осуществлять
to bring into sight /view/ - делать видимым
2) to bring smth. to a stand /to a halt/ останавливать
to bring a motor-car to a halt - остановить машину
the train was brought to a standstill - поезд остановился
3) to bring smth., smb. under control подчинять, покорять что-л., кого-л.
to bring a fire under control - ликвидировать пожар
♢
to bring to account - призвать к ответу, потребовать объяснения
to bring to book - а) = to bring to account; б) начать расследование
to bring in on the ground floor - разг. начинать с низов
to bring to light - обнаружить, раскрыть; ≅ вывести на чистую воду
to bring to naught - а) сводить на нет; сводить к нулю; б) разорить, погубить
to bring to the hammer - продавать с молотка
to bring to a head - а) обострять что-л.; вызывать кризис; б) доводить что-л. до конца, заканчивать что-л.
to bring to bay см. bay2 I 2
to bring to grass - горн. выдавать на-гора
to bring into being - создавать, вызывать к жизни
to bring into life /into the world/ - родить, производить на свет
to bring into line (with) - а) поставить в один ряд (с); б) добиться единства взглядов; согласовать; заставить подчиняться (правилам, принципам и т. п.)
to bring into play - приводить в действие, пускать в ход
to bring light into smth. - редк. проливать свет на что-л.
to bring on the strength - воен. заносить в списки части
to bring up to date см. date1 I ♢
to bring low - а) повалить (на землю); б) подрывать (здоровье, положение); в) подавлять, унижать
to bring to bear - а) оказывать давление; б) использовать, пускать в ход; в) осуществлять что-л.; г) воен. направлять (огонь)
to bring influence to bear on - оказывать влияние на
to bring pressure to bear upon smb. - оказывать давление на кого-л.
to bring to pass - вызывать, быть причиной
to bring down the house - вызвать бурные аплодисменты (в театре, в зале, на собрании)
to bring up the rear - замыкать шествие; идти последним
to bring the water to smb.'s mouth - разжигать чей-л. аппетит
to bring home to smb. - а) заставить кого-л. понять /почувствовать/, довести до чьего-л. сознания; б) уличить кого-л.
to bring in by head and shoulders - ≅ притянуть за волосы (аргумент, довод и т. п.)
to bring smb. back /down/ to earth - заставить кого-л. спуститься с облаков на землю
to bring smb. to his wit's end - поставить кого-л. в тупик, озадачить кого-л.
to bring oil to the fire - ≅ подливать масла в огонь
to bring one's eggs to a bad /wrong/ market - потерпеть неудачу, просчитаться
to bring one's eggs to a fair /fine/ market - ирон. см. to bring one's eggs to a bad /wrong/ market
Í>
bring Идиома
bring an end to
(See put an end to)
bring around/round
restore to health or consciousness, cure The medical workers were able to bring the man around after the accident.
bring home the bacon
bring home a paycheque, support a family Stan is disabled, so Louise brings home the bacon.
bring home the importance of something to someone
make someone fully realize something He was unable to bring home the importance of arriving early for the meeting.
bring it off
manage it successfully, carry it off Don't worry about the project. Mr. Ho can bring it off.
bring off
perform successfully We were unable to bring off the deal to buy the new computer system for our company.
bring some new facts to light
discover some new facts, make some new facts known The lawyers were able to bring some new facts to light in the trial of the killer.
bring someone into line
persuade someone to agree with you He was finally able to bring the other members of the committee into line.
bring something on
cause to develop rapidly I don
bring the house down
cause much laughter in the audience The comedian brought the house down with his jokes about the lost dog.
bring to
restore to consciousness, wake from sleep/anesthesia/hypnosis/fainting etc The woman was brought to soon after the car accident.
bring to a close
conclude, finish, wrap up Now, to bring my presentation to a close, I'll tell you a story.
bring to mind
recall something Her perfect acting brought to mind some of the great actresses of the past.
bring to terms
make someone agree or do something At first it seemed impossible for the two sides to settle their dispute but we were finally able to bring them to terms.
bring up
vomit, puke Did the baby bring up his breakfast? Let me wipe it up.
bring up the rear
be at the end of the line or in the last position The runner from the other school was bringing up the rear in the school relay race.
bring you up short
cause you to stop and think, rebuke you When I began to criticize Jan, Mother brought me up short.
be bringin' on the raucous
to be doing the best possible at something:"After that damn all nighter for ORGO yesterday... I'm bringin' the raucous!"
bring about
produce;cause to arise or happen 产生;导致;促成
Many new changes will be brought about in China's industry.中国的工业将产生许多新的变化。
I offered to act as mediator and try to bring about a reconciliation between the two parties.我自愿担任调解人,试图使争执双方和解。
The accident was brought about by John's carelessness.这场事故是由于约翰的粗心造成的。
The heavy spring rains brought about the flood.特大的春雨造成了这场水灾。
bring along
carry 带着
Why don't you bring your gun along with you?We'll perhaps go hunting.你为什么不把枪带来?我们也许会去打猎的。
bring around
1.persuade sb.to change his opinion劝告某人改变主意
At first he stuct to his own opinion stubbornly but we brought him around to our way of thinking.开始他顽固地坚持自己的意见,但最后我们使他接受了我们的思路。
We must bring them around to our point of view.我们必须劝告他们接受我们的观点。
In a strike situation,workers try to bring the management around to their view by refusing to work.罢工时,工人们企图通过拒绝上班来迫使资方接受他们的要求。
2.bring sb.to an agreed place 带某人到(约定的场所)
He brought the visitors around to the exhibition hall.他把参观者带到了展览厅。
3.cause to recover from fainting or illness 使苏醒;使复原
Two girls fainted in the heat but we soon brought them around.有两个女孩因中暑昏过去了,可是我们很快便使她们恢复了知觉。
The doctor brought the man round shortly after the accident.医生在事故发生后不久就使那人苏醒过来了。
4.direct(a conversation or discussion)to one's favourite subject把(话题或讨论)引向自己爱好的题目
By talking about the Women's Day he managed to bring the conversation around to the women's liberation movement.谈到妇女节时,他就把话题转到妇女解放运动上来了。
bring back
1.return 送还;归还;退还
These books must be brought back within a week.这些书必须在一周内送还。
If you don't like the dress you bought,you can always bring it back.如果你不喜欢你买的衣服,你随时都可以退回来。
2.recall;bring to mind 回想起;记起
The smell of the flower brings back her memories.花香唤起了她对往事的回忆。
bring down
1.reduce;make low 减少(价格);使跌落
After much hard bargaining he brought the trader down to $100for the carpet.经过激烈的讨价还价之后,他使卖主的地毯降到100美元。
Some countries demand to bring down the price of petroleum.一些国家要求降低石油价格。
Sellers at last agreed to bring down the prices by 5%.卖方最终同意降低5%的价格出售。
2.defeat;cause to come down 推翻;击落
The opposition party planned to bring the government down.反对党谋划推翻政府。
This scandal could well bring him down.这件丑事很有可能使他垮台。
He brought down 9 enemy aircraft during the Korean War.在朝鲜战场上他击落了9架敌机。
3.cause to be in low spirits;dePress;deflate 使情绪低落;使沮丧;使泄气
The temporary setback seemed to have brought them down completely.暂时的挫折似乎使他们完全失去了信心。
Even the failure did not bring him down.甚至失败也没有使他沮丧。
bring forth
1.produce 生产;产生;提出
His vegetable garden brings forth a great number of watermelons every year.他的菜园里每年生产大量的西瓜。
He brought forth a new plan,just as unworkable as the old one.他提出了一个新计划,跟老计划一样行不通。
2.give rise to 引起
Idleness and luxury bring forth poverty and want.懒惰和奢侈导致贫困和匮乏。
Polluted water might bring forth a host of diseases.污染的水可能会引起许多疾病。
His carelessness brought forth an accident.他的粗心大意惹出了意外事故。
3.reveal泄露
Don't bring forth the secret.切勿泄露这个秘密。
bring forward
1.introduce;propose提出
She brought forward a new proposal.她提出了一项新的建议。
The matter will be brought forward at the next meeting.这个问题将在下次会上提出来。
They have brought forward a plan to reform the curricula of our department.他们提出了一个改革我系课程设置的计划。
2.advance in time提前
They have brought the meetingforward to this Friday.他们已把会议提前到本周五召开。
This warm weather will bring the crops forward.这种暖和的天气会促使庄稼早熟。
bring home to
make realize;persuade sb.to believe使明白;使相信
You must bring home to John where the difficulties lie.你必须使约翰认识到困难所在。
Its importance has been brought home to me very strongly.我已非常深刻地认识到它的重要性。
We should bring home to the public mind the practical importance of practising economy.我们应使公众清楚地认识到勤俭节约的重要性。
How can we bring home to him the seriousness of his conduct?我们怎样才能使他清楚地认识到他的行为所导致的严重后果呢?
bring in
1.gather(crop)收(庄稼)
The farmers are busy bringing in the wheat.农民们正忙着收小麦。
2.introduce引入,引进(话题、风尚等);提出(法案)
The newcomers bring in new customs and new habits.新来者带来新风俗、新习惯。
They've brought in experts to advise on the scheme.他们请来了专家当该项目的顾问。
The government has brought in a bill to deal with the matter.政府通过了一项法案来处理那个问题。
You will have to bring in some outside help or you will never get the job finished in time.你必须借助一些外来的帮助,否则是不能按时完成这项工作的。
3.give a verdict判决
The jury brought him in guilty.陪审团判他有罪。
4.yield(a profit)赚;赢
In addition to his salary,he has investments which bring in about five hundred pounds a year.除了工资外,他的投资每年还有大约500英镑的红利。
bring into being
cause to be produced 使产生
Reforms have brought great social and economic changes into being.改革带来了社会和经济的巨大变化。
bring into effect
cause sth.to operate使生效;实现
The workers of this factory have put many new measures for health protection into effect.这家工厂的工人们实行了很多新的保健措施。
We must put this policy into effect.我们必须把这个政策付诸实施。
bring into focus
make very clear讲清楚
We touched on too many topics,so the group leader brought all of them into focus by summarizing our discussion.我们谈及了许多话题,因此组长通过总结把所有讨论的问题谈清楚了。
The new government of that country is too disorganized to bring its problems into focus and slove them.那个国家的新政府组织能力太差,根本不能把它的问题搞清楚并且解决好。
bring into force
cause sth.such as law to begin to operate使生效
The new law will be brought into force from July.新的法律将从7月开始生效。
bring into play
make use of;bring…into action 发挥作用;调动(积极性)
Now we have every opportunity to bring our talents into full play.现在我们有各种机会来发挥我们的才能。
He brought all his strength into play to move the rock.他使出全身力气来搬走那块石头。
bring into the open
reveal;expose(a secret)揭露;揭示;公布于众
The police investigation brought the crime into the open.警察的调查揭露了犯罪事实。
The husband brought his feelings about their marriage into the open.丈夫公布了他对于他们婚事的看法。
bring on
1.cause to arise or occur;cause to develop or advance 引起;发生;使发展
Living in damp surroundings may bring on rheumatism.生活在潮湿的环境里会引发风湿病的。
He has brought all the trouble on himself.麻烦都是他自找的。
The rain helped to bring on the crops.这场雨有助于农作物的生长。
2.serve(food)up;introduce (usu.on a stage)端上(饭菜等);介绍(通常在舞台上)
She'll bring on our lunch right away.她马上把午饭端上来。
He brought on the guest speaker to the audience.他向听众介绍了请来的演讲人。
bring out
1.reveal clearly;present;bring to light;develop暴露;显露;发展,发挥
Difficulties can bring out a person's best qualities.艰难困苦方能显示出一个人的优秀品质。
The teacher helped to bring out the meaning of the poem.教师帮助阐释这首诗的含义。
This kind of work brings out the best in him.这种工作最能发挥他的才干。
2.publish;produce or sell出版;发行
They try to bring out one new book each month.他们争取每月出版一本新书。
An old college friend of mine has brought out a book on English poetry.我大学期间的一位老朋友出版了一本英文诗歌方面的书。
3.produce生产
They are bringing out a new brand of soap powder next month.他们要在下月投放市场一种新牌洗衣粉。
The factory is bringing out a new type of recorder.这家工厂正在生产一种新型录音机。
bring over
1.cause(sb.)to come with one 带某人来
She has just brought her family over from Shanghai.她刚把她一家从上海接来。
It was brought over from China to Japan.它是从中国传入日本的。
2.convert(sb.)to a different way of thinking,to a cause,etc.使某人改变想法
With some difficulty,I brought my son over to my way of thinking.经过一番努力,我终于使我儿子同意我的看法。
Most of his classmates were brought over to support him.他的大部分同班同学已被争取过来支持他。
They tried their best to bring the engineer over to their side.他们竭尽全力把工程师争取到他们这边来了。
bring round
1.persuade sb.to change his opinion劝告某人改变主意
At first he stuct to his own opinion stubbornly but we brought him around to our way of thinking.开始他顽固地坚持自己的意见,但最后我们使他接受了我们的思路。
We must bring them around to our point of view.我们必须劝告他们接受我们的观点。
In a strike situation,workers try to bring the management around to their view by refusing to work.罢工时,工人们企图通过拒绝上班来迫使资方接受他们的要求。
2.bring sb.to an agreed place 带某人到(约定的场所)
He brought the visitors around to the exhibition hall.他把参观者带到了展览厅。
3.cause to recover from fainting or illness 使苏醒;使复原
Two girls fainted in the heat but we soon brought them around.有两个女孩因中暑昏过去了,可是我们很快便使她们恢复了知觉。
The doctor brought the man round shortly after the accident.医生在事故发生后不久就使那人苏醒过来了。
4.direct(a conversation or discussion)to one's favourite subject把(话题或讨论)引向自己爱好的题目
By talking about the Women's Day he managed to bring the conversation around to the women's liberation movement.谈到妇女节时,他就把话题转到妇女解放运动上来了。
bring through
save(sb.);conduct safely through 使(某人)脱险;使安全结束
I am sure the doctor will bring him through.我相信医生一定会使他脱离险境的。
The peasants have brought all the newly transplanted seedlings through.农民已使所有这些刚插的秧苗成活了。
It was courage and confidence that brought us through the crisis.是勇气和信心使我们度过了困境。
He brought his party through without accidents.他顺利地结束了他的聚会,没有发生任何意外事故。
bring to an end
end;conclude 使…结束
The teacher brought the discussion to an end.老师中止了这场讨论。
I hope we'll bring our quarrel to an end as soon as possible.我希望我们尽快结束这场争吵。
bring to light
disclose;reveal暴露出;揭发
The trial brought to light many unknown details of the crime.这次审讯揭露了许多未被人发现的与这罪行有关的细节。
After several months'investigation,the special committee brought to light some facts unknown to the outside world.经过数月的调查,特别委员会揭露了一些鲜为人知的事实。
bring under
1.gain control of;defeat控制;压制;镇压
The firemen soon brought the fire under control.消防队不久就把大火扑灭了。
Those who opposed his wishes were brought under.所有违背他意愿的人都遭到了镇压。
2.include in 包括在内
Your suggestions can be brought under four headings.你的建议可包括在4个标题内。
put/bring into effect
cause sth.to operate使生效;实现
The workers of this factory have put many new measures for health protection into effect.这家工厂的工人们实行了很多新的保健措施。
We must put this policy into effect.我们必须把这个政策付诸实施。
bring sth to light
Idiom(s): bring sth to light
Theme: REVELATION
to make something known; to discover something.
• The scientists brought their findings to light.
• We must bring this new evidence to light.
bring sth to a head
Idiom(s): bring sth to a head
Theme: CAUSES
to cause something to come to the point when a decision has to be made or an action taken.
• The latest disagreement between management and the union has brought matters to a head. There will be an all-out strike now.
• It's a relief that things have been brought to a head. The disputes have been going on for months.
bring sth off
Idiom(s): bring sth off
Theme: CAUSES
to make something happen; to produce a great event.
• She managed to bring the party off with no difficulty.
• She brought off a similar party last season.
bring sth into question
Idiom(s): bring sth into question
Theme: SUSPICION
to question something; to express suspicion about something.
• It was necessary to bring your part in this matter into question.
• The city council brought the building project into question.
bring sth home to
Idiom(s): bring sth home to sb
Theme: TRUTH
to cause someone to realize the truth of something.
• Seeing the starving refugees on television really brings home the tragedy of their situation.
• It wasn't until she failed her test that the importance of studying was brought home to her.
bring sth crashing down around one
Idiom(s): bring sth crashing down (around one)
Theme: RUIN
to destroy something that one has built; to destroy something that one has a special interest in.
• She brought her whole life crashing down around her.
• Bob's low grade in English brought everything crashing down.
bring sth about
Idiom(s): bring sth about
Theme: CAUSES
to make something happen.
• Is she clever enough to bring it about?
• Oh, yes, she can bring about anything she wants.
bring sb to
Idiom(s): bring sb to
Theme: AWAKEN
to bring someone to consciousness; to wake someone up.
• The nurse brought the patient to.
• She's hurt! Come on, help me bring her to.
An bring idiom dictionary is a great resource for writers, students, and anyone looking to expand their vocabulary. It contains a list of words with similar meanings with bring, allowing users to choose the best word for their specific context.
Словарь похожих слов, Разные формулировки, Синонимы, Идиомы для Идиома bring