Смысл: againstagainst[əʹge(ı)nst] prep <Í> указывает на 1. противодействие чему-л. или несогласие с чем-л. 1) против to fight against smb., smth. - бороться против кого-л., чего-л. /с кем-л., чем-л./ to warn against smth. - предостерегать против чего-л. to vote against smb., smth. - голосовать против кого-л., чего-л. twenty votes against ten - двадцать голосов против десяти are you for or against the plan? - вы поддерживаете этот план или нет? I have nothing to say against it - мне нечего возразить против этого 2) вопреки I have trusted you against everything - я верила вам несмотря ни на что /вопреки всему/ against reason - вопреки разуму to hope against hope - надеяться вопреки всему; не терять надежды в безнадёжном положении 2. 1) движение в противоположную сторону против to sail against the wind - плыть против ветра against the clock - против часовой стрелки against the sun - в сторону, противоположную движению солнца, с запада на восток against the hair /the grain/ - а) тех.против волокна; б) против шерсти; не по вкусу, не по душе 2) нахождение на противоположной стороне против over against - напротив, на противоположной стороне over against the school - прямо против школы 3. местоположение около чего-л., рядом с чем-л. у a piano stood against the wall - у стены стояло пианино the house was built against a hill - дом был построен у самого холма 4. 1) соприкосновение или столкновение с чем-л. по, о, к the rain was beating against the window - дождь барабанил по стеклу to throw a ball against the wall - ударять мячом о стенку to bump against smth. - удариться обо что-л. he struck his foot against a stone - он ушиб ногу о камень 2) опору к, на he leaned against a post - он прислонился к столбу she was sitting up in bed propped against pillows - она сидела в кровати, обложенная подушками she drew the child close against her - она крепко прижала к себе ребёнка 5. фон, на котором выделяется какой-л. предмет на (фоне); по сравнению the yellow stands out against the black - жёлтое резко выделяется на чёрном the trees were dark against the sky - на фоне неба деревья казались тёмными 6. предохранение от чего-л. от to protect against diseases - предохранять /защищать/ от заболеваний she shielded her face against the sun - она заслонила лицо от солнца he wrapped in a blanket against the cold of the night - он завернулся в одеяло, чтобы ночью не замёрзнуть 7. подготовку к чему-л. про, на to save money against the rainy day - откладывать деньги про /на/ чёрный день they bought preserves against the winter - они купили консервы на зиму 8. состязание, конкуренцию, соперничество с чем-л. или с кем-л. to run against one's own record time - пытаться улучшить собственное время (о бегуне) 9. противопоставление или сравнение против (обыкн.as against) three accidents this year as against thirty in 1964 - три несчастных случая в этом году против тридцати в 1964 10. 1) получение в обмен на что-л. или с записью на чей-л. счёт на, по, против to charge against smb.'s account - ком.записывать на чей-л. счёт payment against documents - ком.оплата по предъявлении документов, оплата против документов a drug sold against a written prescription - лекарство, продаваемое только по рецепту 2) предмет обмена на he exchanged books against sweets - он обменял книги на конфеты 11. завершение действия к определённому сроку к against the end of the week - к концу недели 12. спец.в зависимости от, в функции (от) to plot y against x - построить график функции y по аргументу x Í>
line up against Идиома
against all odds
not likely to happen, a slim chance Against all odds - poor weather, student pilot - we landed safely.
against the grain
against the natural way, rub the wrong way Some words go against the grain. Their spellings aren't natural.
beat your head against a stone wall
try an impossible task, work on a futile project Preventing war is like beating your head against a stone wall.
dead set against
strongly opposed to, down with She's dead set against abortion as a means of birth control.
dead set against something
determined not to do something They are dead set against their son going to Europe for a year.
go against the grain
oppose the natural way, do it the hard way Moe has always been perverse - always going against the grain.
have two strikes against one
have things working against one, be in a difficult situation He already has two strikes against him and it will be very difficult for him to get the job.
hope against hope
continue to hope when things look very bad The rescue team were hoping against hope that the lost hikers would be found alive.
if you're not with us you're against us
"if you do not support us you are against us; can't have it both ways" War divides us into allies and enemies. If you're not with us, you're against us.
knock against
(See the knock against)
line up against
1. To angle adverse addition or article in a row in opposition. The football aggregation lined up adjoin its opponents, acquisitive for the ref to draft the whistle.The two battling gangs lined up adjoin anniversary other, the astriction so blubbery you could cut it with a knife.2. To angle or adapt in adherence adjoin a person, group, or organization. The commonly adverse political factions are abutting calm to band up adjoin the agitator group.3. To adapt bodies in adherence adjoin a person, group, or organization. In this usage, a noun or pronoun can be acclimated afore or afterwards "up." The arguable agent has been whipping bodies into a aberration with his political rhetoric, lining up voters from about the accompaniment adjoin his opponents.Instead of lining agents and parents up adjoin one another, we should be aggravating to acquisition solutions that absorb and authority answerable both sides.4. To angle in a row adjoin some surface, abnormally a wall. OK, children, band up adjoin the bank in alphabetical order.The actors lined up adjoin the aback of the date and again stepped advanced to booty a bow.5. To account a accumulation of bodies or things to anatomy or get into a row adjoin some surface, abnormally a wall. In this usage, a noun or pronoun can be acclimated afore or afterwards "up." The drillmaster lined us up adjoin the aback of the cloister and fabricated us do sprints.Line up these boxes adjoin the bank over there so we can array through them later.Learn more: line, up
line someone or something up adjoin something
to put bodies or things into a row in advanced of or adjoin something. We lined anybody up adjoin the bank for the photograph.Please band up anybody adjoin the wall.Learn more: line, up
line up adjoin someone or something
to adapt adjoin addition or something. Our bodies lined up adjoin the applicant and defeated her soundly.We will band up adjoin the opposing affair as we did during the aftermost election.Learn more: line, upLearn more:
An line up against idiom dictionary is a great resource for writers, students, and anyone looking to expand their vocabulary. It contains a list of words with similar meanings with line up against, allowing users to choose the best word for their specific context.
Словарь похожих слов, Разные формулировки, Синонимы, Идиомы для Идиома line up against